Here's a couple. I'm assuming you want commands other than simple file management commands like dir
, attrib,
etc. Others can add. There's more commands often used on the server versions of Windows and the "Resource Kit Tools." Note that PowerShell is much more comprehensive in this regard.
Furthermore, given the way the Windows component architecture works, it's possible to do strange things like call functions in .DLL's to do things. A complete list of this is probably not possible unless you are terribly familiar with Windows internals.
ipconfig
- display network interface IP address information
nslookup
- perform DNS lookup
nbtstat
- NetBIOS over TCP/IP utility
sc
- commandl ine interface to control and configure services
reg
- perform registry operations
netsh
- perform configuration changes on network interfaces
route
- display or change routing table (There's also an ipxroute
command which works if you have NWLink installed)
schtasks
- command line interface to Task Scheduler.
wevtutil
- command line interface to Event Viewer.
getmac
- displays MAC addresses of all interfaces.
devcon
- command line interface to Plug and Play subsystem - think of it as a command line Device Manager.
fsutil
- filesystem-related operations
chkdsk
- check filesystem on a volume
ftp
- command line ftp client
format
- format a volume
label
- change volume label
net
- performs a wide variety of "server" type operations including drve mapping, service control, user management, etc.
powercfg
- configure power related settings.
regsvr32
- register/unregister DLLs
After all this years they published a PDF https://download.microsoft.com/download/5/8/9/58911986-D4AD-4695-BF63-F734CD4DF8F2/ws-commands.pdf
https://www.ghacks.net/2018/05/07/microsoft-publishes-windows-command-line-reference/
1
List all the tools? That might be difficult...
– user541686 – 2012-05-29T07:18:22.983Only those bundled with Windows (NOT cygwin and so on). Aren't there any list of them? Even by category? – Vincent Hiribarren – 2012-05-29T07:21:17.247
I don't know -- but the problem is, not every tool is included in Windows. A lot of "administration" tools have to be downloaded separately (e.g. ImageX), so the question is, how do you limit the scope of this... – user541686 – 2012-05-29T07:23:59.463
4
does this help SS.64 - http://ss64.com/nt/
– mic84 – 2012-05-29T07:25:35.507I limit the scope of it to those bundled with Windows (let's say, Windows 7). If some others are very interesting and provided by Microsoft, I am also interested. But no "third party" tools. – Vincent Hiribarren – 2012-05-29T07:26:57.700
@mic84: yes it does! – Vincent Hiribarren – 2012-05-29T07:28:40.080
:O no
BCDEdit
in that list! – user541686 – 2012-05-29T07:31:08.003I still feel like this would be useful as a reference. What would be a better stackexchange for this type of question? I would really like the same level of power I get on *nix on Windows, but I don't quite know where to start. – Ehtesh Choudhury – 2012-09-12T16:07:28.923