Clear terminal using keyboard shortcut

59

22

I was curious if there is a way to clear the terminal buffer/output through some keyboard shortcut. I am using Ubuntu. I am aware that

Ctrl + L

clears the terminal, but you can still scroll back to see the old text. I am looking for something similar to what

reset 

command does. On Mac

apple + k

seems to do the trick.

Naveen

Posted 2011-06-21T01:15:44.677

Reputation:

You can type "clear". – Darren – 2017-02-22T19:14:47.387

Answers

44

In gnome terminal, you can edit the keyboard shortcuts with Edit -> Reset Shortcuts... You can then map the command "Reset and Clear", which seems to do what you're looking for.

Alternatively, you can limit the scrollback history to a small number (say 0) and Ctrl+L will be closer to what you are looking for.

joeslice

Posted 2011-06-21T01:15:44.677

Reputation: 556

2This may have changed in newer versions of gnome and the gnome terminal. For me it's Edit -> Preferences -> Shortcuts (I'm using GNOME Terminal v3.16.2) – Chris Sprague – 2015-08-21T13:43:27.143

2"Reset and Clear" was what I was looking for, except that it failed to preserve the prompt. Following immediately with Ctrl+L restores the prompt. So with Reset and Clear bound to Ctrl+K, I can hit Ctrl+K, Ctrl+L to clear the scrollback and leave me with a ready prompt. – Trevor Dixon – 2017-06-07T11:45:00.590

30

  • CTRL+u clears from cursor to beginning of line

  • CTRL+k clears from cursor to end of line

  • CTRL+d clears one character to the right of the cursor

  • Esc+Backspace clears one word to the left of the cursor

  • Esc+d clears one word to the right of the cursor

  • Alt+left/right jumps to the beginning of the previous/next word

To clear the entire screen add the following alias to your ~/.bashrc file:

alias cls="echo -ne '\033c'"

Now, in a new terminal typing cls will clear everything including the scroll buffer. It works much faster than reset since it does not reset anything.

In fact reset is only needed when you want to fix a broken terminal, e.g. after running cat on a binary file.

If you are on OSX, then Command ()+k will clear the terminal (and the chrome devtools console ).

ccpizza

Posted 2011-06-21T01:15:44.677

Reputation: 5 372

And how would I add a shortcut to do this using without typing out cls? – FloatingRock – 2014-07-05T06:01:11.257

2@FloatingRock: this would depend on your desktop environment and possibly your terminal, if the terminal has no way of attaching a command to a shortcut, then your only chance is to set a system-global shortcut which is DE-dependent. For example, in XFCE, that would be Settings > Keyboard > Shortcuts, don't remember for other shells. – ccpizza – 2014-07-06T15:19:11.897

I've been looking for something like this for months.. – aggregate1166877 – 2014-12-02T14:36:38.730

3

Ctrl+L redraws the terminal; it doesn't clear it. If you're in a full-screen app like less or vim, the Ctrl-L command is what you use to redraw a corrupted screen. In vim with color syntax highlighting, for example, you can use ctrl_l to update the colors if you scroll a long distance and vim gets confused by matching quotes or brackets or similar.

Just for reference if someone searches and finds this... If you need to clear the scroll-back buffer, either set your buffer to 0 lines or close the window and reopen it. Or "while true; do print; done" and then interrupt with ctrl+c when you've output enough lines to blow the buffer. The scroll buffer is application dependent, so while the given solution works for Gnome terminal, it won't work for really any other terminal device.

dannysauer

Posted 2011-06-21T01:15:44.677

Reputation: 837

This "blow the buffer" wont work for unlimited scrollback mode. – Ruslan – 2018-10-08T14:40:14.063

1@Ruslan I want one of these infinite memory machines. ;) – dannysauer – 2018-10-09T16:22:12.930

1

I use Konsole. I've always used Ctrl+Shift+X in the past to clear everything, including the scrollback. There is a new and better way now: Ctrl+Shift+K and Googling "konsole keyboard shortcuts clear history" doesn't get you there very easily, but it gets you here.

Bruce

Posted 2011-06-21T01:15:44.677

Reputation: 161

0

Cmd+Ctrl+L does the clear command in mac.

Gokul

Posted 2011-06-21T01:15:44.677

Reputation: 101