Microsoft fonts
This article explains how to install TrueType Microsoft fonts and emulate Windows' font rendering.
Installation
Automatic Installation
The easiest way to install the fonts is by installing one of the following:
- ttf-ms-win10-autoAUR — Windows 10 fonts
- ttf-ms-win11-autoAUR — Windows 11 fonts
Using fonts from a Windows partition
If there is a Windows partition mounted, its fonts can be used by linking to them. It may be necessary to apply a workaround for system compressed files in order to read the font files.
For example, if the Windows partition is mounted at :
# ln -s /windows/Windows/Fonts /usr/share/fonts/WindowsFonts
Then regenerate the fontconfig cache:
# fc-cache --force
Alternatively, copy the Windows fonts to :
# mkdir /usr/share/fonts/WindowsFonts # cp /windows/Windows/Fonts/* /usr/share/fonts/WindowsFonts/ # chmod 644 /usr/share/fonts/WindowsFonts/*
Then regenerate the fontconfig cache:
# fc-cache --force
Extracting fonts from a Windows ISO
The fonts can also be found in a Windows ISO file. The format of the image file containing the fonts in the ISO is either WIM (Windows Imaging Format) if the ISO is downloaded online or ESD (Windows Electronic Software Download) if it is built with Windows' Media Creation Tool. Extract the sources/install.esd
or the file from the .iso and look for a Windows/Fonts
directory within this file. It can be extracted using 7z (in p7zip) or wimextract (in ). See an example below using 7z:
$ 7z e Win10_1709_English_x64.iso sources/install.wim $ 7z e install.wim 1/Windows/{Fonts/"*".{ttf,ttc},System32/Licenses/neutral/"*"/"*"/license.rtf} -ofonts/ $ 7z e install.wim Windows/{Fonts/"*".{ttf,ttc},System32/Licenses/neutral/"*"/"*"/license.rtf} -ofonts/ # Windows 7
The fonts and the license will be located in the directory.
Current packages
- — Office 2007 fonts
- — Windows 7 fonts
- — Windows 8.1 fonts
- — Windows 10 fonts
- — Windows 11 fonts
Legacy packages
includes:
- Andalé Mono
- Arial
- Arial Black
- Comic Sans
- Courier New
- Georgia
- Impact
- Lucida Sans
- Lucida Console
- Microsoft Sans Serif
Symbol- Times New Roman
- Trebuchet
- Verdana
- Webdings
Wingdings
You can also obtain which, as you might expect, contains Tahoma.
ttf-vista-fontsAUR includes:
Fontconfig rules useful for MS Fonts
Rule mapping for similar fonts
Often websites specify the fonts using generic names (helvetica, courier, times or times new roman) and a rule in fontconfig maps these names to free fonts (Liberation, Google CrOS, GUST TeX Gyre...). The substitutions are defined in .
To make full use of the Ms Windows fonts it is necessary to create a rule mapping those generic names to the Ms Windows specific fonts contained in the various packages above:
<?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "fonts.dtd"> <fontconfig> <alias binding="same"> <family>Helvetica</family> <accept> <family>Arial</family> </accept> </alias> <alias binding="same"> <family>Times</family> <accept> <family>Times New Roman</family> </accept> </alias> <alias binding="same"> <family>Courier</family> <accept> <family>Courier New</family> </accept> </alias> </fontconfig>
It is also useful to associate serif,sans-serif,monospace fonts in your favourite browser to MS fonts.
Disable embedded bitmap fonts
Some Microsoft TTF fonts such as Calibri and Cambria contain embedded bitmap fonts for specific font sizes, which are not anti-aliased. If embedded bitmaps are enabled, the fonts are not anti-aliased at those specific sizes. Embedded bitmap fonts can be disabled in the Font configuration:
<?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE fontconfig SYSTEM "fonts.dtd"> <fontconfig> <match target="font"> <edit name="embeddedbitmap" mode="assign"> <bool>false</bool> </edit> </match> </fontconfig>
Known issues
Symbols not displaying properly with Poppler-based PDF readers
The TrueType Microsoft font "symbol.ttf" is buggy with Poppler, math symbols may not display correctly in Poppler-based PDF readers.