DOSBox
DOSBox is an x86 PC DOS-emulator for running old DOS games or programs.
Installation
Install the dosbox package or dosbox-svnAUR for the development version. Alternatively, two forks can be installed:
- dosbox-stagingAUR aims to modernize the codebase
- dosbox-xAUR tries to emulate hardware much more accurately
Note that vanilla DOSBox has not seen a new release since 2019, and some distributions ship dosbox-staging as the default.
Configuration
No initial configuration is needed, however the official DOSBox manual refers to a configuration file named dosbox.conf
. By default that file exists in your ~/.dosbox
folder.
You can also make a new configuration file on a per-application basis by copying dosbox.conf
from ~/.dosbox
to the directory where your DOS app resides and modifying the settings accordingly. You can also create a configuration file automatically: simply run dosbox
without any parameters inside your desired application's folder:
$ dosbox
Then at the DOS prompt, type:
Z:\> config -wc dosbox.conf
The configuration file dosbox.conf
will then be saved in the current directory. Go in a change whatever settings you need.
The configuration options are described in the official DOSBox wiki.
Usage
A simple way to run DOSBox is to place your DOS game (or its setup files) into a directory and then run dosbox
with the directory path appended. For example:
$ dosbox ./game-folder/
You should now have a DOS prompt whose working directory is the one specified above. From there, you can execute the desired programs:
C:\> SETUP.EXE
Tips and tricks
Free DOSBox focus
If DOSBox traps your focus, use Ctrl+F10
to free it.
Play music in DOS games
To play music, some DOS games require a MIDI synthesizer which DOSBox does not emulate. However, DOSBox can use one if it is available. A software synthesizer such as FluidSynth or Timidity can be used if your computer does not have a hardware synthesizer.
See also
- The official DOSBox website
- DOSGames.com - large repository of DOS games.
- Abandonia - large repository of old and abandoned DOS games.