ConsoleKit
ConsoleKit2 is a framework for defining and tracking users, login sessions, and seats. Its function is to support multiuser setups. It also works for a single user, but offers no benefits compared to existing methods.
Installation
Install the consolekitAUR and polkit-consolekitAUR packages.
Configuration
ck-launch-session
To launch an X session with ConsoleKit, append the following to the exec
statement in ~/.xinitrc
e.g.:
exec ck-launch-session dbus-launch --sh-syntax --exit-with-session openbox-session
This starts Openbox with proper environment variables so it and its children are able to use ConsoleKit.
Display managers like GDM, LXDM and SLiM start ConsoleKit automatically with each X session.
- Do not nest ConsoleKit sessions by calling one from another, or you will break ConsoleKit.
- In particular, since SLiM reads
~/.xinitrc
, you should make sure not to runck-launch-session
there.
No display manager
If you are not using a display manager, but starting your window manager via the startx
command, or from inittab.
If ConsoleKit is not working ( command showing active = FALSE), you should start your window manager using the bash_profile method: Xinit#Autostart X at login.
Mate
Install and .
If you use mdm-display-managerAUR as a login manager and have trouble logging in, edit , comment out and restart mdm
. Additionally append if you have consolekitAUR installed.
Tips and tricks
Use D-Bus for power operations
Shut down:
Restart:
Suspend:
Hibernate (suspend to disk):
Hybrid Sleep (suspend + hibernate):
This method assumes that you are given permission to shut the system down via PolicyKit. The default group for this is wheel
. To change this, edit as root.
Troubleshooting
Running several applications from ~/.xinitrc
If several applications are to be executed from ~/.xinitrc
, not all of these will have ConsoleKit environment variables set. In the following example, only children of Compiz will be able to properly use ConsoleKit, but children of xterm will not.
Typically, this can be an issue when for example using Compiz standalone and some other application launchers, (gnome-do, kupfer, gmrun, xbindkeys, etc.) since children of the application launcher will not be able to use ConsoleKit. A dirty workaround is to have the entire session started by a second script, e.g. . Do not forget dbus-launch, it is likely that you will need it too:
~/.xstart
xterm & thunar & compiz ccp
Do not forget to make executable.
To see whether everything is started correctly:
$ ck-list-sessions
It should show at least one session like this one:
Session18: unix-user = '1000' realname = 'Your Name' seat = 'Seat1' session-type = active = TRUE x11-display = ':0' x11-display-device = '/dev/tty2' display-device = '/dev/tty1' remote-host-name = is-local = TRUE on-since = '2011-11-16T12:01:50.104764Z' login-session-id = '7'
Consolekit blocks active TTY
Configure init to start ConsoleKit on an unused TTY, for example:
/usr/bin/openvt -c 63 -f -- /usr/sbin/console-kit-daemon --no-daemon &
Inactive session when launching X on same TTY
Specify the flag to startx or xinit , for example:
startx -- -keeptty
See also Xorg#Session log redirection.
Replacing ConsoleKit with systemd-logind
Remove references to from ~/.xinitrc
.
See Session to check the status of your user session.