Radka Toneff

Radka Toneff
Radka Toneff
	Radka Toneff live 1982 in Bergen.
Background information
Birth name	Ellen Radka Toneff
Born	25 June 1952; Oslo, Norway
Origin	Norway
Died	21 October 1982 (aged 30); Oslo
Genres	Jazz
Occupation(s)	Musician, composer
Instruments	Vocals

Ellen Radka Toneff (25 June 1952 – 21 October 1982) was a Norwegian jazz singer, daughter of the Bulgarian folk singer, pilot and radio technician Toni Toneff,[1] she was born in Oslo and grew up in Lambertseter and Kolbotn.[2] She is still considered one of Norway's greatest jazz singers.[3]

Career

Toneff holds a very special position in the Norwegian jazz history. With her moderate, but intense expression and her discerning musicianship, she made a deep impression on many people. Her highly personal and original qualities, where she combined influences from her father's musical heritage in Bulgaria with a range of influences from, among others, jazz and rock, led her to become a beacon for singers both in Norway and internationally.[2]

She studied music at Oslo Musikkonservatorium (1971–75), combined with playing in the jazz rock band "Unis". She also had her own Radka Toneff Quintet (1975–80), with changing lineup.[1] including musicians like Arild Andersen, Jon Balke, Jon Eberson and Jon Christensen, among others.[4] From 1979 she cooperated with Steve Dobrogosz.[1] In 1980 she participated in the Norwegian national final of the Eurovision Song Contest with the song Parken by Ole Paus.[2]

Toneff was awarded the Spellemannsprisen 1977 in the category best vocal for the album Winter Poem, and she posthumously received the Norwegian Jazz Association's Buddypris in 1982.[4] The Radka Toneff Memorial Award is based on a fund created with royalties from the albums Fairytales and Live in Hamburg.[4]

She lived with bassist Arild Andersen for some years, though she was involved with jazz drummer Audun Kleive at the time of her death.[5] A biography of Toneff was published in 2008.[5]

Toneff had roots in Bulgaria, she grew up on Lambertseter and Kolbotn in Oslo, and left deep traces in Norwegian jazz. In a poll of Norwegian musicians conducted by the newspaper Morgenbladet in November 2011, her 1982 album Fairytales was voted the best Norwegian album of all time.[6] Toneff was found dead in the woods of Bygdøy outside Oslo on 21 October 1982. She had committed suicide with an overdose of sleeping pills.[7]

Honors

Spellemannsprisen 1977 in the class Best vocal for the album Winter Poem
Buddyprisen 1982 posthumously

Discography

Solo albums

1977: Winter Poem (Zarepta Records) – with the Radka Toneff Quintet
1979: It Don't Come Easy (Zarepta Records) – with the Radka Toneff Quintet
1982: Fairytales (Odin Records) – with Steve Dobrogosz
1992: Live in Hamburg (Odin Records) – with Steve Dobrogosz, Arild Andersen, and Alex Riel (recorded in 1981)

Compilations

2003: Some Time Ago – A Collection Of Her Finest Moments (EmArcy Records)
2008: Set It Free – Et Portrett Av Radka Toneff (KRF Records)
2008: Butterfly (Curling Legs)

Collaborative works

1971: Slutt Opp, Kamerat (Plateselskapet Oktober), "Fronteatret"/«Visegruppa PS»
1971: Svartkatten (Flora / Arne Bendiksen), Nationaltheatret
1975: Lise Madsen, Moses Og De Andre (Sonet Records), with Ole Paus
1978: Leve Patagonia (Philips Records), with Ketil Bjørnstad

gollark: In a capitalistic system, people don't have to like me as long as I can throw money at them, see.

gollark: ...

gollark: And people will follow them.

gollark: Oh, yes, I definitely trust the magic inscrutable boxes™.

gollark: I am not that great at understanding weird social group dynamics things. I don't like them, and I wouldn't really like relying on that sort of thing for survival.

References

Johansen, Per Kristian (30 July 2003). "Radka Toneff 1952–1982". Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation (in Norwegian). Retrieved 8 September 2008.
Halvorsen, Tore. "Radka Toneff". Norsk Biografisk Leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 14 November 2012.
Johansen, Carl Kristian (1 September 2008). "Ny biografi om Radka Toneff i butikkene i dag". Ballade (in Norwegian). Retrieved 8 September 2008.
"Radka Toneff Biography" (in Norwegian). JazzBasen.no Norwegian Jazz Archives (1994). Retrieved 8 September 2008.
Breen, Marta (2008). Radka Toneff. Hennes korte liv og store stemme. Oslo: Kagge Forlag. ISBN 978-82-489-0755-8.
Breen, Marta (27 August 2008). "Norsk jazz' store ikon". Dagbladet (in Norwegian). Retrieved 14 October 2013.
Breen, Marta (31 August 2008). "Distansert blikk: Nyansert portrett, mangler en klo". Dagbladet (in Norwegian). Retrieved 14 October 2013.

External links

Radka Toneff Biography by Johs Bergh on Store Norske Leksikon
Radka Toneff Moon's a Harsh Mistress on YouTube

Awards
Preceded by Knut Riisnæs	Recipient of the Buddyprisen 1982	Succeeded by Terje Bjørklund, Knut Kristiansen & Espen Rud
Preceded by Knut Riisnæs & Jon Christensen	Recipient of the Jazz Spellemannprisen 1993	Succeeded by Egil Kapstad Trio

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[NRK-1] Johansen, Per Kristian (30 July 2003). "Radka Toneff 1952–1982". Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation (in Norwegian). Retrieved 8 September 2008.

[nbl-2] Halvorsen, Tore. "Radka Toneff". Norsk Biografisk Leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 14 November 2012.

[3] Johansen, Carl Kristian (1 September 2008). "Ny biografi om Radka Toneff i butikkene i dag". Ballade (in Norwegian). Retrieved 8 September 2008.

[jazzbasen-4] "Radka Toneff Biography" (in Norwegian). JazzBasen.no Norwegian Jazz Archives (1994). Retrieved 8 September 2008.

[Breen_2008-5] Breen, Marta (2008). Radka Toneff. Hennes korte liv og store stemme. Oslo: Kagge Forlag. ISBN 978-82-489-0755-8.

[6] Breen, Marta (27 August 2008). "Norsk jazz' store ikon". Dagbladet (in Norwegian). Retrieved 14 October 2013.

[dagbladet-7] Breen, Marta (31 August 2008). "Distansert blikk: Nyansert portrett, mangler en klo". Dagbladet (in Norwegian). Retrieved 14 October 2013.