Muhammad Shiran Khalji

Muhammad Shiran Khalji (Bengali: শিরাণ খলজী, Persian: محمد شيران خلجي) was the second governor of Bengal (Lakhnauti) under the Delhi Sultanate from 1206 until 1208.

Shiran Khalji
Governor of Bengal
In office
1206–1208
MonarchQutb al-Din Aibak
Preceded byBakhtiyar Khalji
Succeeded byIwaz Khalji

Biography

During the governorship of Bakhtiyar Khalji, Shiran was promoted to army commander. When Bakhtiyar set off for the expedition to Tibet, he entrusted Lakhnauti to Shiran to care of. After the death of Bakhtiyar, the Khalji noblemen of Lakhnauti appointed Shiran as Bakhtiyar's successor. Ascending as the next governor of Bengal, he invaded armies loyal to the rebel Ali Mardan Khalji and humbled him. However, Mardan fled to Delhi and provoked the Sultan of Delhi to invade Lakhnauti. Mardan accompanied by Qaimaz Rumi, governor of Awadh, invaded Lakhnauti and dethroned Shiran. Shiran fled to Dinajpur (probably present-day South Dinajpur, West Bengal, India, and not Dinajpur District, Bangladesh) and shortly afterwards died there.[1]

Shiran tomb lies in Maahishontosh, Dhamoirhat, Naogaon District in Bangladesh. The tomb is exceptionally 14 feet long, and beside an antique mosque. This site is around 25 kilometer northwest of Somapura Mahavihara.

Preceded by
Muhammad bin Bakhtiyar Khalji
Khalji governors of Bengal
1206-1208
Succeeded by
Ghiyath ad-Din Iwaz Shah

See also

References

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