Mabel Walker (suffragist)

Mabel Cordelia Holloway Walker ( May 2, 1902 – July 8, 1987), an American-Bahamian suffragist, was the founding president of the Bahamas Union of Teachers and the first woman to head a trade union in The Bahamas.[1] Walker along with Mary Ingraham, Georgianna Symonette, and Eugenia Lockhart started the Women's Suffrage Movement that campaigned for universal adult suffrage.[2] In 2012 on the fiftieth anniversary of women gaining the right to vote, the Bahamian government created a series of postage stamps to honor these women. Walker appeared on a 50 cent stamp.[2]

Mabel Walker
Born
Mabel Cordelia Holloway

(1902-05-02)May 2, 1902
DiedJuly 8, 1987(1987-07-08) (aged 85)
NationalityAmerican-Bahamian
Alma materHoward University
OccupationEducator
Known forfounding president of the Bahamas Union of Teachers
Spouse(s)Claudius Roland Walker
Children7

Early life and education

Mabel Cordelia Holloway was born in Greenville, South Carolina on May 2, 1902 to Reverend Elias B. Holloway.[1][3] She was the sixth of nine children.[3]

As a child Holoway attended elementary school in Greenville and high school in Oberlin High School in Oberlin, Ohio.[3]

She attended Howard University in Washington, DC where she earned a Bachelor of Arts degree. While at Howard, she met her future husband Claudius Roland Walker, who was studying for a Bachelor of Science degree.[1] Claudius Walker was born in Bain Town neighborhood in Nassau on May 6, 1897 to Claudius F. and Patience (Robinson) Walker.[4]

While in college she was active in the Young Women's Christian Association (YWCA) movement, attending many conferences of the YWCA.[3]

After graduating from college and marrying, Walker worked at a YWCA in New Jersey while her husband pursued his medical studies at Meharry College in Nashville, Tennessee.[1][3] She pursued private studies in Arts and Crafts and painting.[3] The couple relocated to The Bahamas after Claudius completed his medical studies [1]

Career in education

After moving to The Bahamas, Walker became involved in education first by opening a pre-school and assisting Claudius with adult education classes at The Bahamas Technical Institute.[3]

Later, Walker became a teacher with local school system and taught at Southern Preparatory School, Western Senior and Junior schools. She was promoted to Headmistress of Woodcock Primary School.[3] She retired from teaching in 1962.[3]

Bahamas Union of Teachers

The Bahamas Union of Teachers was founded in 1947 by Mabel Walker.[5] Walker was the founding president, making her the first women to be the president of a trade union in The Bahamas.[5]

Women's Suffrage Movement

In 1950, Walker along with Mary Ingraham, Georgianna Symonette, and Eugenia Lockhart started the Women's Suffrage Movement that campaigned for universal adult suffrage.[1][2] With Walker's connections in the Bahamas Teacher's Union, and the other women's connections in women's clubs they were able to influence others to join them.[1]

Later life and death

Walker was the mother to 7 children.[3] After Walker retired from teaching, she ran the Walker's Pharmacy, Clothes and Hardware Store.[3]

The Mabel Walker Primary School,[3] Mabel Walker In-House Professional Development Centre[6] and The Bahamas Union of Teachers' Walker Hall[3] were named to honor Walker. She received The Queen's Medal and Certificate of Honour.[3] Walker died on July 8, 1987 at the age of 85.[1]

References

  1. Hinsey, Shananda. "LibGuides: Women Suffrage: Suffrage Women". cob-bs.libguides.com. Retrieved 2017-11-11.
  2. "thebahamasweekly.com - Women's Suffrage Movement Commemorative stamp". www.thebahamasweekly.com. Retrieved 2017-11-13.
  3. "ohs_obits_W". www.oberlin-high.org. Retrieved 2017-11-13.
  4. BahamasLocal.com. "CR Walker Senior High - Nassau - Nassau / Paradise Island, Bahamas". www.bahamaslocal.com. Retrieved 2017-11-13.
  5. "Spotlight – The Bahamas Union of Teachers (B.U.T.)". MOMENTUM. Retrieved 2017-11-13.
  6. "thebahamasweekly.com - Bahamian teachers advised on 4 new initiatives to enhance education system". www.thebahamasweekly.com. Retrieved 2017-11-13.
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