List of Speakers of the People's Representative Council

This is a list of Speakers of the People's Representative Council, the lower house of Indonesia. The list does not include chair of the Central Indonesian National Committee.

Speaker of People's Representative Council of Indonesia
Coat of arms of the People's Representative Council (House) of Indonesia
Incumbent Puan Maharani since 1 October 2019
Term length	Five years
Constituting instrument	Constitution of Indonesia
Formation	22 February 1950
First holder	Sartono
Salary	Rp 5,040,000 per month

List of Speakers

No	Photo		Name	Assumed office	Left office	Term	Party	Notes	Deputies
1			Sartono (1900–1968)	22 February 1950	16 August 1950	1	Republic of Indonesia (until 1950) PNI (from 1950)	[note 1] [note 2] [1][2][3][4]	A.M. Tambunan Arudji Kartawinata
				16 August 1950	26 March 1956	2			A.M. Tambunan Arudji Kartawinata Tadjuddin Noor
				26 March 1956	22 July 1959	3			Zainul Arifin Arudji Kartawinata Zainal Abidin Ahmad
				22 July 1959	26 June 1960	4
2			Zainul Arifin (1909–1963)	26 June 1960	13 January 1963	5	NU	[note 3] [5][6][7][8]
3			Arudji Kartawinata (1905–1970)	13 January 1963	15 November 1965		PSII	[1][9][10]
				15 November 1965	24 February 1966	6
4			I Gusti Gde Subamia (1921–1986)	24 February 1966	2 May 1966		PNI
—			Achmad Sjaichu (1923–1995)	2 May 1966	17 May 1966		NU
			Mursalin Daeng Mamanggung (1922–)				Military
		Syarif Thayeb (1920–1989)	Military
5			Achmad Sjaichu (1923–1995)	17 May 1966	19 November 1966	NU	[11][12][13]	Mohammad Isnaeni Ben Mang Reng Say Mursalin Daeng Mamanggung (1966–1968) Sulistio (1968–1971) Syarif Thayeb
				19 November 1966	28 October 1971				7
6			Idham Chalid (1921–2010)	28 October 1971	30 September 1977	8	NU	[note 4] [14][15][16]	Sumiskum Jailani Naro Domo Pranoto (1971–1977) Muhammad Sudjono (1977) Mohammad Isnaeni
7			Adam Malik (1917–1984)	1 October 1977	23 March 1978	9	Golkar	[6][17][18]	Mashuri Saleh Masjkur Kartidjo Mohammad Isnaeni (1977–1982) Hardjantho Soemodisastro (1982)
8			Daryatmo (1925–1992)	23 March 1978	30 September 1982		Golkar	[19][20][21]
9			Amirmachmud (1923–1995)	1 October 1982	30 September 1987	10	Golkar	[22][23]	Kharis Suhud Amir Murtono Hardjantho Soemodisastro Nuddin Lubis
10			Kharis Suhud (1925–2012)	1 October 1987	30 September 1992	11	Golkar		Syaiful Sulun Raden Sukardi Suryadi Jailani Naro
11			Wahono (1925–2004)	1 October 1992	30 September 1997	12	Golkar	[24][25][26]	Ismail Hasan Metareum Suryadi Soetedjo
12			Harmoko (born 1939)	1 October 1997	30 September 1999	13	Golkar		Syarwan Hamid Abdul Gafur Ismail Hasan Metareum Fatimah Achmad Poedjono Pranyoto
13			Akbar Tandjung (born 1945)	1 October 1999	30 September 2004	14	Golkar	[note 5]	Soetardjo Soerjogoeritno (PDI-P) Khofifah Indar Parawansa (PKB) Muhaimin Iskandar (PKB) A.M. Fatwa (PAN)
14			Agung Laksono (born 1949)	2 October 2004	30 September 2009	15	Golkar		Soetardjo Soerjogoeritno (PDI-P) Muhaimin Iskandar (PKB) Zaenal Maarif (PBR)
15			Marzuki Alie (born 1955)	1 October 2009	30 September 2014	16	Democratic Party		Priyo Budi Santoso (Partai Golkar) Pramono Anung (PDI-P) Anis Matta (PKS) Marwoto Mitrohardjono (PAN) Taufik Kurniawan (PAN) Sohibul Iman (PKS)
16			Setya Novanto (born 1954)	2 October 2014	16 December 2015	17	Golkar	[note 6] [27][28]	Fadli Zon (Gerindra) Agus Hermanto (Demokrat) Taufik Kurniawan (PAN) Fahri Hamzah (PKS) Utut Adianto (PDIP)
—			Fadli Zon (born 1971) (acting)	16 December 2015	11 January 2016		Gerindra	[note 7] [29][30]
17			Ade Komarudin (born 1965)	11 January 2016	30 November 2016		Golkar	[31][32]
(16)			Setya Novanto (born 1954)	30 November 2016	11 December 2017		Golkar	[33][34]
—			Fadli Zon (born 1971) (acting)	11 December 2017	15 January 2018		Gerindra
18			Bambang Soesatyo (born 1962)	15 January 2018	30 September 2019		Golkar	[35][36]
19			Puan Maharani (born 1973)	1 October 2019	present	18	PDI-P	[note 8] [38][39]	Aziz Syamsuddin (Golkar) Sufmi Dasco Ahmad (Gerindra) Rachmad Gobel (Nasdem) Muhaimin Iskandar (PKB)

  Non-partisan

  Indonesian National Party (PNI)

  Indonesian Islamic Union Party (PSII)

  Military

  Nahdlatul Ulama (NU)

  Golkar

  Democratic Party

  Great Indonesia Movement Party (Gerindra)

  Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P)

See also

• People's Representative Council
• List of Deputy Speakers of the People's Representative Council
• List of Speakers of the People's Consultative Assembly
• List of Speakers of the Regional Representative Council

Notes

1. In 1949, after Indonesia became a federal state, this office was known as the Speaker of the People's Representative Council of the United States of Indonesia (DPR RIS). From 16 August 1950 to 26 March 1956 known as Speaker of the Provisional People's Representative Council (DPR Sementara).
2. During the federal parliament, the members of the People's Representative Council represent their states rather than their political party.
3. In 1960, following the enactment of the 1959 Presidential Decree, this position became known as the Chairman of the Mutual Assistance People's Representative Council. During this period, the council was directly under the President Sukarno.
4. Merged with the position of Speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly.
5. Separated with the position of Speaker of the People's Consultative Assembly.
6. Setya Novanto resigned after being sentenced to prison after a case regarding to the Freeport Indonesia company. The case began after the leak of his conversation with the CEO of the Freeport Indonesia, Ma’roef Sjamsoeddin, and businessman M. Riza Chalid.
7. Fadli Zon was elected as the acting speaker in a closed meeting between the deputy speakers of the council after the resignation of Setya Novanto.
8. First female speaker of the parliament.[37]

References

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2. Tirta, Nyak Wali Alfa (1985). Mr. Sartono: karya dan pengabdiannya. Jakarta: Proyek Inventarisasi dan Dokumentasi Sejarah Nasional – Direktorat Sejarah Tradisional – Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan – Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia. p. 109.
3. Poesponegoro, Marwati Djoened; Notosusanto, Nugroho (1985). Sejarah Nasional Indonesia IV: Zaman Jepang dan Zaman Republik Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka. p. 422. ISBN 9794074128.
4. Tim Penyusun Sejarah (1970). Seperempat Abad Dewan Perwakilan Rakjat Republik Indonesia [A Quarter Century of the People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia] (PDF) (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Sekretariat DPR-GR.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
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7. Said, Julynar (1 December 1995). Ensiklopedi Pahlawan Indonesia. Jakarta: Direktorat Sejarah Tradisional – Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan – Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia. p. 32.
8. Tim Penyusun Sejarah (1970). Seperempat Abad Dewan Perwakilan Rakjat Republik Indonesia [A Quarter Century of the People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia] (PDF) (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Sekretariat DPR-GR.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
9. Madinier, Remy (2015). Islam and Politics in Indonesia: The Masyumi Party Between Democracy and Integralism. Singapura: National University of Singapore. p. 95. ISBN 9789971698430.
10. Pakpahan, Mochtar (1994). DPR RI semasa Orde Baru: Tinjauan analitis anggota DPR RI masa kerja 1982–1987. Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan. p. 100. ISBN 9789971698430.
11. "Keputusan Presiden Republik Indonesia (Keppres) Nomor 112 Tahun 1966 tentang Pimpinan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Gotong Royong". Badan Pembinaan Hukum Nasional – Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia. 23 May 1966. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
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14. Yahya, Lip D. (July 2006). Ajengan Cipasung. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pasantren, LKiS. p. 171. ISBN 9798452208.
15. "NU calls for prayers for late Idham Chalid". NU Online. 11 July 2010. Retrieved 4 August 2019.
16. Hadi Suprapto (11 July 2010). "Idham Chalid, Ketua PBNU Terlama". Viva. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
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18. "Adam Malik: Si Kancil Pengubah Sejarah". Tokoh Indonesia. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
19. "Antara Marzuki Alie dan 8 Mantan Ketua DPR RI". Inilah.com. 2 August 2011. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
20. Suryadinata, Leo (March 1982). Trends in Indonesia II: Proceedings and Background Paper. Singapura: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. p. 27. ISBN 9789971690397.
21. "Ensiklopedi Tokoh Indonesia: Daryatmo". TokohIndonesia.com. Retrieved 14 October 2015.
22. Moebanoe Moera (30 November 1984). "Ketua Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR), Amir Machmud, Jakarta, 1984". Tempo Store. Retrieved 14 October 2015.
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24. Rimaldi D Gultom (8 November 2004). "Mantan Ketua DPR/MPR Wahono Meninggal Dunia". Tempo Interaktif. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
25. MPR/DPR RI (1997). Parlementaria: Majalah bulanan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia, Volume 29. Jakarta: Bagian Hubungan Masyarakat DPR-RI. pp. 5, 34, 46.
26. Masuhara, Ayako (2015). The End of Personal Rule in Indonesia: Golkar and the Transformation of the Suharto Regime (Kyoto Area Studies on Asia). Kyoto: Kyoto University Press. pp. 120, 131–133.
27. Ihsanuddin (16 December 2015). Galih, Bayu (ed.). "Setya Novanto Mundur sebagai Ketua DPR". Kompas.com. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
28. "Ketua DPR, Setya Novanto, akhirnya mengundurkan diri". BBC Indonesia. 16 December 2015. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
29. Anindita, Erika (18 December 2015). "Fadli Zon appointed acting House speaker". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
30. Prabowo, Dani (18 December 2015). Wiwoho, Laksono Hari (ed.). "Fadli Zon Ditunjuk sebagai Pelaksana Tugas Ketua DPR". Kompas.com. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
31. "Ade Komarudin inaugurated as new House speaker". The Jakarta Post.
32. "Ditunjuk Jadi Ketua DPR, Ini Agenda Ade Komarudin". liputan6.com.
33. Aritonang, Margareth S (30 November 2016). "House plenary meeting to seal return of Setya Novanto as speaker". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
34. Bayu, Dimas Jarot (30 November 2016). Krisiandi (ed.). "Setya Novanto Kembali Jabat Ketua DPR, Ini Kata Sudirman Said". Kompas.com. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
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36. Maulidar, Indri (15 January 2018). Widiastuti, Rina (ed.). "Di Balik Penunjukkan Bambang Soesatyo Jadi Ketua DPR". Tempo.co. Retrieved 15 January 2018.
37. Akhmad Harits Tryan (1 October 2019). "Puan Maharani Akan Cetak Sejarah Perempuan Pertama Jadi Ketua DPR". Okezone.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 1 October 2019.
38. Mashabi Sania (1 October 2019). "Daftar Nama Pimpinan DPR Periode 2019-2024, Puan Maharani Jadi Ketuanya". Liputan6.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 1 October 2019.
39. Marlinda Oktavia Erwanti; Nur Azizah Rizki Astuti (1 October 2019). "Resmi, Puan Maharani Jadi Ketua DPR Perempuan Pertama di Indonesia". Detik.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 1 October 2019.