Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metres

The women's 100 metres event at the 2016 Summer Olympics took place between 12–13 August at the Olympic Stadium.[1]

Women's 100 metres
at the Games of the XXXI Olympiad
Interior view of the Estádio Olímpico João Havelange, where the Women's 100m took place.
VenueOlympic Stadium
Dates12 August 2016
(Preliminary round & heats)
13 August 2016
(semi-final & final)
Competitors80 from 56 nations
Winning time10.71
Medalists
Elaine Thompson  Jamaica
Tori Bowie  United States
Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce  Jamaica

Summary

Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce was the defending Olympic champion from 2012 and entered the competition having won five of the last six global championships. At eighth in the year's rankings, she was not in peak form resulting from her toe injury. Elaine Thompson had beaten her at the Jamaican Championships with a world-leading and national record-equalling 10.70 seconds. American champion English Gardner was the next fastest and the two other American entrants, Tianna Bartoletta and Tori Bowie, shared third on the world rankings with African record breaker Murielle Ahouré at 10.78 seconds. Dutchwoman Dafne Schippers was also a strong entrant.[2]

Charlotte Wingfield of Malta was comfortably the fastest qualifier in the preliminaries at 11.86 seconds. Cecilia Bouele of Congo was the only other athlete under 12 seconds in that round.[3] In the first round proper Fraser-Pryce demonstrated her form with 10.96 seconds to top qualifying. Trinidad and Tobago's Michelle-Lee Ahye was the next fastest heat winner in eleven seconds dead, while all the top runners progressed.[4] The semi-final round excised Murielle Ahoure and Tianna Bartoletta. Earlier in the season, both had run 10.78 and are tied for the fourteenth-fastest in history. Fraser-Pryce and Thompson were the fastest in 10.88 but only eight hundredths separated the finalists.[5]

In the final, Tori Bowie reacted the fastest, but Elaine Thompson got the best start. Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce has previously gained the edge from her exceptional start, but at best she was even with Thompson, which Thompson expanded upon for the win. For her fast reaction, Bowie was a step behind in the early stages of the race but made a late rush to catch Fraser-Pryce just before the line for silver. After an injured toe during most of the season, it was Fraser-Pryce's season best for bronze.[6] Thompson's time 10.71 would have been good enough to be the fifth time in history, had she not already run 10.70 at the Jamaican Olympic Trials earlier in the season to tie Fraser-Pryce for fourth.[7]

The medals were presented by Nawal El Moutawakel, IOC member, Morocco and Frankie Fredericks, Council Member of the IAAF.

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

World record  Florence Griffith Joyner (USA) 10.49 Indianapolis, United States 16 July 1988
Olympic record 10.62 Seoul, Korea 24 September 1988
2016 World leading  Elaine Thompson (JAM) 10.70 Kingston, Jamaica 1 July 2016
Area Time (s) Wind Athlete Nation
Africa (records)10.78+1.6Murielle Ahouré Ivory Coast
Asia (records)10.79+0.0Li Xuemei China
Europe (records)10.73+2.0Christine Arron France
North, Central America
and Caribbean (records)
10.49 WR+0.0Florence Griffith Joyner United States
Oceania (records)11.11+1.9Melissa Breen Australia
11.11+0.0Denise Robertson Australia
South America (records)10.99+0.9Angela Tenorio Ecuador

The following national records were established during the competition:

CountryAthleteRoundTimeNotes
Afghanistan Kamia Yousufi (AFG)Preliminaries14.02 s
Cape Verde Lidiane Lopes (CPV)Preliminaries12.38 s
Saudi Arabia Kariman Abuljadayel (KSA)Preliminaries14.61 s

Schedule

All times are Brasilia Time (UTC-3)

Date Time Round
Friday, 12 August 201611:55
22:40
Preliminaries
Round 1
Saturday, 13 August 201621:00
22:37
Semifinals
Final

Results

Preliminaries

The preliminary round of the competition featured athletes who had not achieved the required qualifying time for the event. Athletes who had achieved that time received a bye into the first round proper.

Qualification rule: first 2 of each heat (Q) plus the 2 fastest times (q) qualified.

Heat 1

RankLaneAthleteNationReactionTimeNotes
15Hafsatu Kamara Sierra Leone0.14812.24Q
27Sisila Seavula Fiji0.14312.34Q
39Regine Tugade Guam0.15612.52
48Makoura Keita Guinea0.15012.66PB
53Shirin Akter Bangladesh0.16612.99
64Mariana Cress Marshall Islands0.20613.20
72Liliana Neto Angola0.13613.58
86Kamia Yousufi Afghanistan0.21614.02NR
Wind: +0.9 m/s

Heat 2

RankLaneAthleteNationReactionTimeNotes
19Sunayna Wahi Suriname0.17212.09Q
27Patricia Taea Cook Islands0.16012.30Q
38Mazoon Al-alawi Oman0.16112.30q
42Lidiane Lopes Cape Verde0.15412.38NR
53Phumlile Ndzinisa Swaziland0.13712.49
65Taine Halasima Tonga0.19912.80
76Laenly Phoutthavong Laos0.18612.82PB
84Lerissa Henry Federated States of Micronesia0.16313.53
Wind: −0.2 m/s

Heat 3

RankLaneAthleteNationReactionTimeNotes
13Charlotte Wingfield Malta0.14411.86Q
24Cecilia Bouele Republic of the Congo0.16511.98Q
39Zaidatul Husniah Zulkifli Malaysia0.15112.12q
47Prenam Pesse Togo0.18912.38
55Denika Kassim Comoros0.19212.53
62Jordan Mageo American Samoa0.17313.72
78Kariman Abuljadayel Saudi Arabia0.20514.61NR
86Karitaake Tewaaki Kiribati0.18514.70
Wind: −0.2 m/s

Heats

Qualification rule: first 2 of each heat (Q) plus the 8 fastest times (q) qualified.

Heat 1

RankLaneAthleteNationReactionTimeNotes
18Desirèe Henry Great Britain0.12611.08Q
26Murielle Ahoure Ivory Coast0.15911.17Q
39Natalia Pohrebniak Ukraine0.13011.30q
42Lorene Dorcas Bazolo Portugal0.14211.43
53Wei Yongli China0.15411.48
65Hajar Alkhaldi Bahrain0.12211.59
77Rima Kashafutdinova Kazakhstan0.17411.84
84Sisila Seavula Fiji0.14912.48
Wind: +0.3 m/s

Heat 2

RankLaneAthleteNationReactionTimeNotes
19Dafne Schippers Netherlands0.14311.16Q
25Tatjana Pinto Germany0.16411.31Q
36Khamica Bingham Canada0.13711.41
47Flings Owusu-Agyapong Ghana0.13511.43
54Gloria Asumnu Nigeria0.13911.55
63Evelyn Rivera Colombia0.16111.59
78Brenessa Thompson Guyana0.16211.72
82Hafsatu Kamara Sierra Leone0.15012.22
Wind: 0.0 m/s

Heat 3

RankLaneAthleteNationReactionTimeNotes
19Tori Bowie United States0.14211.13Q
25Blessing Okagbare Nigeria0.15411.16Q
38Angela Tenorio Ecuador0.15011.35q
44Ezinne Okparaebo Norway0.14111.43
56Eliecith Palacios Colombia0.17211.48
63Tahesia Harrigan-Scott British Virgin Islands0.14911.54
77Khrystyna Stuy Ukraine0.14611.57
82Cecilia Bouele Republic of the Congo0.14912.18
Wind: 0.0 m/s

Heat 4

RankLaneAthleteNationReactionTimeNotes
19Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Jamaica0.14610.96Q
25Marie-Josee Ta Lou Ivory Coast0.15611.01Q
32Mujinga Kambundji Switzerland0.14911.19q
48Narcisa Landazuri Ecuador0.11711.38q
54Tynia Gaither Bahamas0.15411.56
67Ramona Papaioannou Cyprus0.14011.61
76Ruddy Zang Milama Gabon0.15111.67
83Sunayna Wahi Suriname0.11712.25
Wind: −0.3 m/s

Heat 5

RankLaneAthleteNationReactionTimeNotes
19Tianna Bartoletta United States0.14811.23Q
28Ewa Swoboda Poland0.14911.24Q
36Olesya Povkh Ukraine0.13211.39q
45Kelly-Ann Baptiste Trinidad and Tobago0.14111.42
52Jennifer Madu Nigeria0.16311.61
63Nigina Sharipova Uzbekistan0.13511.68
74Dutee Chand India0.15111.69
87Patricia Taea Cook Islands0.15912.41
Wind: −0.7 m/s

Heat 6

RankLaneAthleteNationReactionTimeNotes
15Michelle-Lee Ahye Trinidad and Tobago0.15311.00Q
27Christania Williams Jamaica0.17011.27Q
34Asha Philip Great Britain0.12011.34q
42Crystal Emmanuel Canada0.16211.43
56Viktoriya Zyabkina Kazakhstan0.15011.69
68Marika Popowicz-Drapała Poland0.13611.70
79Iman Essa Jasim Bahrain0.16111.72
83Charlotte Wingfield Malta0.13811.90
Wind: ±0.0 m/s

Heat 7

RankLaneAthleteNationReactionTimeNotes
19Elaine Thompson Jamaica0.17411.21Q
23Rosângela Santos Brazil0.16311.25Q
34Semoy Hackett Trinidad and Tobago0.13811.35q
48Toea Wisil Papua New Guinea0.14211.48
52Olga Safronova Kazakhstan0.14811.50
66Alyssa Conley South Africa0.14311.57
75Melissa Breen Australia0.14311.74
87Mazoon Al-Alawi Oman0.19912.43
Wind: −1.0 m/s

Heat 8

RankLaneAthleteNationReactionTimeNotes
16English Gardner United States0.19111.09Q
24Carina Horn South Africa0.15811.32Q
32Ivet Lalova-Collio Bulgaria0.12511.35q
47Daryll Neita Great Britain0.16911.41
53Rebekka Haase Germany0.17511.47
69Yuan Qiqi China0.14311.56
75Franciela Krasucki Brazil0.15911.67
88Zaidatul Husniah Zulkifli Malaysia0.14912.62
Wind: −0.2 m/s

Semifinals

Semifinal 1

RankLaneAthleteNationReactionTimeNotes
17Tori Bowie United States0.16510.90Q
26Michelle-Lee Ahye Trinidad and Tobago0.13410.90Q, SB
39Christania Williams Jamaica0.16610.96q, PB
45Murielle Ahouré Ivory Coast0.15611.01
53Ángela Tenorio Ecuador0.14511.14
68Mujinga Kambundji Switzerland0.13011.16
74Ewa Swoboda Poland0.15511.18
82Olesya Povkh Ukraine0.12611.29
Wind: +1.0 m/s

Semifinal 2

RankLaneAthleteNationReactionTimeNotes
15Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Jamaica0.15110.88Q, SB
24Dafne Schippers Netherlands0.14610.90Q
36Marie-Josee Ta Lou Ivory Coast0.15710.94q, PB
47Tianna Bartoletta United States0.14111.00
59Rosângela Santos Brazil0.13311.23SB
62Narcisa Landazuri Ecuador0.15211.27
78Natalia Pohrebniak Ukraine0.13811.32
83Asha Philip Great Britain0.12411.33
Wind: +0.3 m/s

Semifinal 3

RankLaneAthleteNationReactionTimeNotes
14Elaine Thompson Jamaica0.15610.88Q
27English Gardner United States0.15810.90Q
36Blessing Okagbare Nigeria0.15511.09
45Desirèe Henry Great Britain0.12911.09
53Semoy Hackett Trinidad and Tobago0.14611.20
69Carina Horn South Africa0.14911.20
78Tatjana Pinto Germany0.17511.32
2Ivet Lalova-Collio BulgariaDNS
Wind: +0.6 m/s

Final

RankLaneAthleteNationReactionTimeNotes
4Elaine Thompson Jamaica0.15710.71
5Tori Bowie United States0.11210.83
6Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Jamaica0.13810.86SB
43Marie-Josee Ta Lou Ivory Coast0.13610.86PB
59Dafne Schippers Netherlands0.13410.90
68Michelle-Lee Ahye Trinidad and Tobago0.13210.92
77English Gardner United States0.14810.94
82Christania Williams Jamaica0.16311.80
Wind: +0.5 m/s

References

General
  • "Athletics – Women's 100m – Preliminary Round" (PDF). Rio 2016. 12 August 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 September 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
  • "Athletics – Women's 100m – Round 1" (PDF). Rio 2016. 12 August 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 September 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
  • "Athletics – Women's 100m – Semifinals" (PDF). Rio 2016. 13 August 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 September 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
  • "Athletics – Women's 100m – Final" (PDF). Rio 2016. 13 August 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 September 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2016.
Specific
  1. "Women's 100m". Rio 2016 Organisation. Archived from the original on 14 August 2016. Retrieved 3 August 2016.
  2. Landells, Steve (2016-08-10). Preview: women's 100m – Rio 2016 Olympic Games. IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-08-12.
  3. "Women's 100m: Preliminaries". IAAF. Retrieved 10 August 2016.
  4. Landells, Steve (2016-08-13). Report: women's 100m heats – Rio 2016 Olympic Games. IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-08-14.
  5. Landells, Steve (2016-08-14). Report: women's 100m semi-finals – Rio 2016 Olympic Games . IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-08-14.
  6. "Rio Olympics 2016: Elaine Thompson wins 100m gold, Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce third". BBC Sport. 14 August 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  7. Landells, Steve (2016-08-14). Report: women's 100m final – Rio 2016 Olympic Games. IAAF. Retrieved on 2016-08-14.
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